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NASA's James Webb Space Telescope Captures Tightly Bound Pair of Forming Stars

May 26, 2023

NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope has captured a high-resolution image of a pair of actively forming stars known as Herbig-Haro 46/47. The stars are located 1,470 light-years from Earth in the Vela Constellation. In the image, the stars are surrounded by a disk of material that feeds them as they grow for millions of years. But what’s even more intriguing is the object just below the stars that resembles a giant cosmic question mark.

According to experts at the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), the question mark-shaped object is likely a distant galaxy or potentially interacting galaxies that have caused the distorted shape. The object’s red color in the image indicates its considerable distance from Earth.

This may be the first time astronomers have observed this particular object. Additional follow-up observations are needed to determine its exact nature. STScI notes that the James Webb Space Telescope is revealing many new distant galaxies, providing ample opportunities for further scientific exploration.

One possible explanation for the question mark-shaped object is that it could be two merging galaxies. The upper part of the question mark may be part of a larger galaxy that is being disrupted due to the merger. However, there could be other explanations as well.

The James Webb Space Telescope’s high-resolution near-infrared imaging capabilities enable it to explore the far reaches of the universe, revealing galaxies as distant as 13.4 million light-years away that existed just 420 million years after the Big Bang. Its ability to provide these stunning images and uncover new celestial objects has already resulted in over 750 published scientific studies in its first year of operations.

As the James Webb Space Telescope continues to observe the universe, it is anticipated that more remarkable discoveries, like the cosmic question mark, will be made, expanding our understanding of the cosmos.